Iran's most popular card game: a fast partnership trick-taking game in which the Hâkem chooses trumps from just five cards, and the first team to seven tricks wins the hand.
Hokm is played by four players in two partnerships, with partners sitting opposite each other: here you and North play against West and East. It uses one 52-card deck, with Aces high. Deal and play go anticlockwise, to the right.
At the start of the game, cards are turned up one at a time until someone gets an Ace. That player is the Hâkem, which means "ruler". The player to the Hâkem's left deals, giving everyone five cards first, then four, then four more, with the Hâkem receiving cards first.
The Hâkem must choose the trump suit (the hokm) after seeing only those first five cards, and then leads to the first trick. You must follow suit if you can; if you can't, you may play any card, including a trump. The highest trump wins the trick, or else the highest card of the suit led. The winner of each trick leads to the next.
The first team to take seven tricks wins the hand, and play stops there.
Hokm is the most popular card game in Iran. Its name is Persian: hokm literally means "command" or "order", and in card-game language it means the trump suit. Hâkem means "ruler" or "governor", the player who has the privilege of choosing trumps and leading first.
Hokm belongs to a family of trick-taking games related to Whist, which Wikipedia describes under the name Court piece. The game appears to come from Iran or the Indian subcontinent, and it goes by many names. It is Court piece or Rang in India and Pakistan, and Satat in Mauritius, where it is the most popular card game. Immigrants from the Indian subcontinent took it to Suriname, where it is called Troefcall, and from there it reached the Netherlands.
The rules here follow pagat.com's description of the Iranian four-player game, including its scoring for a Kot. Pagat also describes versions for two and three players.
Hokm is a free browser version of the Persian card game, played with a computer partner against two computer opponents, with a daily game and online leaderboards. There's nothing to download and no sign-up.